Sewing for beginners: What do you need to sew?
Where do I even begin? Many beginners ask themselves this question, especially when it comes to sewing. A needle and thread are a good start, but there are a number of other essential tools that make learning to sew much easier. Whether you're just starting out or want to expand your basic equipment, this article shows you exactly what you need to get started sewing .
The 7 most important sewing supplies for beginners
To prevent you from getting lost in the sea of possibilities, we'll start with the absolute minimum. These seven things are essential before you begin sewing:
1. The right scissors
A sharp, high-quality pair of fabric scissors is essential for sewing. Important: Use them only for fabric , as paper will quickly dull them. Fabric scissors with a flattened blade, allowing you to rest them on the table, are ideal. A small pair of thread scissors is also very handy for precise work.
Special scissors such as pinking shears , which prevent fabric edges from fraying, are also suitable for various materials.
2. High-quality sewing thread
Don't skimp on the thread! Cheap thread can lead to thread breaks, machine problems, and unsightly seams. A universal all-purpose thread from brands like Gütermann or Mettler is ideal for beginners. Always use the same thread quality for both the top and bottom threads.
Tip: Light grey yarn is versatile if you don't want to buy the exact matching color for every project.
3. Pins or fabric clips
To hold layers of fabric together while sewing, you need pins or fabric clips. Pins offer more precision, especially in complex areas like seam joining. Fabric clips, on the other hand, are practical for thick fabrics or when you want to avoid needle marks.
Especially helpful: A magnetic pin cushion that safely stores lost needles and prevents accidents.
4. Seam ripper
The seam ripper was the absolute number one item in our survey of sewing professionals! This little tool is indispensable for undoing skipped stitches. A good seam ripper should be sharp and have a fine tip to get under even small stitches.
5. Sewing machine needles
The right sewing machine needles are crucial for beautiful sewing results. The needle size should match the fabric: For delicate fabrics like silk, use thinner needles (e.g., size 70), for thicker fabrics like denim, use stronger needles (e.g., size 100).
A set of universal needles is sufficient to start with. However, for special fabrics like jersey, you will need special needles with rounded tips to prevent runs.
6. Measuring tools
Precise measuring is essential when sewing. The basic equipment includes:
- A flexible measuring tape for body measurements and curves
- A ruler or set square for accurately drawing seam allowances
- Later, perhaps also a measuring tool for quickly measuring short distances.
7. Marking tools
To mark cutting lines, seam lines, or turning openings on the fabric, you need suitable pens or chalk. These should either disappear over time or wash out easily.
The following options are available:
- Tailor's chalk in various colors
- Special marking pens for fabrics
- For light-colored fabrics, even a simple pencil will do.
Enhanced sewing features for greater comfort
Once you've mastered the basics and sew regularly, these additional tools are worth considering:
Rotary cutter and cutting mat
A rotary cutter allows for precise and effortless cutting, especially with straight lines and multiple layers of fabric. The accompanying cutting mat protects your table and extends the life of the blades.
iron
Never underestimate the importance of ironing when sewing! A good iron is essential for professional-looking results. Many experienced sewists swear by a small travel iron for precise work right at the sewing table.
Foxglove and plaster
When hand sewing, a thimble protects against painful punctures. Keep plasters handy just in case – they not only prevent pain but also bloodstains on your project.
Special sewing feet
Your sewing machine can become significantly more versatile with different presser feet:
- Zipper foot for easy sewing in of zippers
- Teflon foot for smooth seams on difficult fabrics such as leather or vinyl
- Overlock or zigzag foot for clean fabric edges
The right fabric for your sewing project
An often underestimated aspect of sewing is choosing the right fabric. Don't just buy what you like; make sure the fabric suits your project and your skill level.
Especially suitable for beginners:
- Cotton fabrics: stable and easy to work with
- Poplin: tightly woven and not very stretchy
- Linen-cotton blends: less prone to wrinkling than pure linen
Initially, avoid difficult fabrics such as silk, highly elastic jersey fabrics, or velvet. With more experience, you can gradually venture into more challenging materials.
Practical tips from experienced seamstresses
Our survey of sewing professionals yielded some interesting tips that go beyond just the equipment:
"Measure twice, cut once" – an old tailor's proverb that can save a lot of frustration.
More valuable tips:
- Ensure good lighting at your sewing table
- Always keep a full spare bobbin for the lower thread ready.
- Use a height equalizer (also called a midwife) for thick layers of fabric.
- Create a pleasant atmosphere: music, audiobooks or absolute silence – depending on personal preference.
Conclusion: Here's how to successfully start sewing
Basic sewing equipment doesn't have to be expensive or extensive. Start with the seven most important tools and gradually expand your collection as you realize what you really need. Quality should take precedence over quantity – especially with scissors, thread, and sewing machine needles, it's worth investing in high-quality products.
The best thing about sewing is that you can be creative with relatively few resources and create personal, unique pieces. With the right basic equipment, nothing stands in the way of your sewing success!
Want to get started right away? In our shop you'll find high-quality sewing supplies and practical storage solutions for your new hobby.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which sewing machine is suitable for beginners?
For beginners, robust, mechanical sewing machines with basic functions such as straight stitch, zigzag stitch, and automatic buttonhole are recommended. Pay attention to good workmanship and the availability of accessories and spare parts. While a computerized sewing machine offers more options, it can be overwhelming for beginners.
Can I learn to sew without a sewing machine?
Absolutely! Hand sewing is a valuable skill and even essential for many projects, such as sewing on buttons, invisibly closing hems, or making small repairs. With a needle, thread, scissors, and pins, you can already complete simple projects like fabric bags, pillowcases, or stuffed animals.
How much money should I budget for basic equipment?
For a solid basic sewing kit (scissors, thread, needles, pins, seam ripper, tape measure, marking tool), you should budget around €50-80. A good entry-level sewing machine costs between €150-300. High-quality tools often last a lifetime and make sewing much more enjoyable.